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Sunday, August 23, 2020
Review of Tom Englehardtââ¬â¢s The End of Victory Culture Essay
In the same way as other youngsters of his age Tom Englehardt is the child of a World War II veteran and was brought up in the shadow of Allied triumph over Japan and Germany. It was a period of obviously detestable foes and unmistakably respectable victors. America was a ââ¬Å"winnerâ⬠, however as indicated by Englehardt ââ¬Å"between 1945 and 1975 triumph culture finished in Americaâ⬠and he ââ¬Å"traces its decay during those time of generational misfortune and cultural frustration to Vietnam, which was its cemetery for all to seeâ⬠(10). As per Englehardtââ¬â¢s spread coat advancement, ââ¬Å"this noteworthy and startling history of our timeâ⬠¦reconstructs 50 years of the disintegrating borderlands of American consciousnessâ⬠¦a country living an existence in the wake of death in the midst of the vestiges of its national narrativeâ⬠(spread coat). Further, he presents the subject of whether there is ââ¬Å"an comprehensible America without foes and without the tale of their butcher and our triumph? â⬠(Cover-coat). Maybe since its distribution in 1995 Englehardt has gotten an opportunity to think about his form of American history and consider how America has survived its ââ¬Å"afterlifeâ⬠and regardless of staggering misfortune proceeds to endure, however flourish. Englehardt starts his adaptation of post-war American history with what must be depicted as the scholastically required study of All That Was Wrong With America. There is an extraordinary incentive in finding and examining strategies and activities from a posthumous perspective, for the undeniable explanation of improving what worked and modifying what fizzled. There is an extraordinary injury in looking into history inside the specific circumstance and structure of contemporary idea and profound quality. The peruser gets Englehardtââ¬â¢s rendition of the European White Manââ¬â¢s victory of indigenous Americans, the ravagings of servitude and lynching, and the unworldly loathsomeness of American nuclear devastation of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. There is close to nothing, if any uncertainty in any normal personââ¬â¢s mind these were not actually brilliant illustrations of Americana. Be that as it may, his relating of these occasions brings up issues he can't reply. To begin with, and genuinely not insensitively, to what extent should America apologize, if that is what Englehardt requests? Second, with American ââ¬Å"manifest destinyâ⬠and the bombarding of Japan, just precisely what were the options at that point? At long last, with subjugation and the social liberties development, where is the importance to Englehardtââ¬â¢s focal theory? Sooner or later acknowledge are made that we can't fix verifiable truth, regardless of how unpleasant the occasions were, and eventually, as an individual and as a country we should proceed onward. All through his book Englehardt shows a not really inconspicuous inclination, obvious from the beginning and which must be considered. One need look no nearer than the coat advancement: Englehardt is mindful so as to utilize the word ââ¬Å"slaughterâ⬠regarding Americaââ¬â¢s adversaries, not ââ¬Å"defeatâ⬠. Englehardt follows the ââ¬Å"victory cultureâ⬠through the media, starting with the World War II period ââ¬Å"Why We Fightâ⬠narratives and Hollywoodââ¬â¢s dynamic war-time creation of ââ¬Å"heroâ⬠motion pictures (51). In the post-war time ââ¬Å"pride in on-screen westerns and war culture was any boyââ¬â¢s inheritanceâ⬠(52). Englehardt accepts the way of life was based ââ¬Å"on a trap that could contact everything except the creative mind in just the most constrained ways. Presently just because since the most punctual days of the European intrusion of North America, the snare (by atomic weapons) compromised real exterminationâ⬠(52). Once more, Englehardt is mindful so as to utilize the word ââ¬Å"invasionâ⬠rather than ââ¬Å"migrationâ⬠or colonizationâ⬠liking to grant a negative meaning at whatever point conceivable. For him ââ¬Å"the military-mechanical complex developed to gigantic proportionsâ⬠prompting the principal genuine atomic deadlock in the Cuban Missile Crisis (52-3). Englehardt doesn't flexibly any reference to help his case that ââ¬Å"nothing could mobilize Americans for such a warâ⬠(53). Englehardt writes in an incoherent way, then again talking about the besieging of Japan, the Korean War, socialism and McCarthyism, and his dad (73). He dedicates sections to childrenââ¬â¢s toys and his own assortment of war dolls (85). He examines the effect of TV, and announces that before the finish of the sixties ââ¬Å"war as fantasy and play appeared to have been tidied up out of American cultureâ⬠(89). In the range of under thirty pages Englehardt figures out how to talk about, and evidently relate, Malcolm X, George Kennan, the Cold War, vampires, Broken Arrow, UFOââ¬â¢s and The Incredible Shrinking Man (90-112). Evidently these all identify with the declarations of Malcolm X and Kennan, separately: ââ¬Å"the entire world realizes that the white man can't endure another warâ⬠and Kennan ââ¬Å"marking the spot where his own general public took steps to jump of some cliffâ⬠(111-112). Englehardt proceeds with his audit of the media culture of the late fifties and sixties, by and by in an erratic and diverting style. It appears he is set on tossing in each feature of American culture as though to miss any one thing would ruin his whole formula. The peruser is left to his conversations of hostile to socialism and Cuba, adolescent wrongdoing, social liberties, Dobie Gillis, Mad Magazine, Bill Haley and the Comets, TV publicizing, Rebel Without a Cause and Happy Days. His sections read progressively like the responses to an immense round of Trivia Pursuit than any verifiable impression of substance. All he is missing is the game cards: question: who played Josh Randall in Wanted: Dead or Alive? answer: Steve McQueen (152). By one way or another, as indicated by Englehardt, it is completely identified with the end of triumph culture. When after roughly 200 pages Englehardt at long last chooses to talk about Vietnam he does as such with a normal accentuation on revulsions and outrages. Be that as it may, first he should take the peruser through GI Joe (Englehardt makes careful arrangements to depict Hasbroââ¬â¢s late section with ââ¬Å"Negro Joeâ⬠and ââ¬Å"She-Joeâ⬠), Sergeant Roc, Kennedy death fear inspired notion, and Fail Safe (175-187). Any survey of substance of the war in Vietnam will by need be a colossal endeavor, and Englehardt isn't to be condemned for examining what adds up to a ââ¬Å"worst ofâ⬠rundown of detestations that confronted the Vietnamese, the American fighters, and the American open. Sadly for Englehardt ââ¬Å"the mine has been completely minedâ⬠and he carries no new data or investigation to the table. Vietnam was a colossal ââ¬Å"media warâ⬠as far as inclusion and permanent pictures. A couple of pictures, for example, the youthful stripped napalmed young lady running in trepidation or the point-clear death of a caught Viet Cong trooper, appear to solidify the entirety of the frightfulness and madness of that war. Englehardt chooses to give the abstract comparison, with citations from veterans portraying the revulsions and monstrosities of My Lai and different towns. It is one might say unwarranted and redundant, and fills little need other than to fortify the general pessimism of the whole book. Before Englehardt directs his concentration toward the Desert Storm/Desert Shield tasks he first points out that past military activities in Panama and Grenada were superfluous displays of power and rapidly excuses them as ââ¬Å"exaggerated, over referential event(s)â⬠(281). He introduces his conversation of the Gulf War as ââ¬Å"(in) the new form of triumph culture, the military invested no less energy intending to control the screen than the combat zone, and the balance of a conceivably oppositional media turned into a war goalâ⬠(290). It is consistently astounding that correspondents and columnists who immovably guarantee they have either been controlled or denied get to figure out how to deliver scientific and basic volumes evaluating what they supposedly were not permitted to observe. Englehardt arrives at the determination that it could be said ââ¬Å"the Gulf War was a reaction to the Japanese and European monetary difficulties in that it underlined the main edge parts of the countryââ¬â¢s two preeminent fares: arms and entertainmentâ⬠(295). Englehardt completes his book by returning to his companion GI Joe, who has ââ¬Å"been running hard to get by in a befuddled worldâ⬠(302). In shutting he states ââ¬Å"what way out of the vestiges might be neither Joe nor we understandâ⬠(303). It is far fetched Englehardt is on anyoneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"short listâ⬠of specialists to contact with respect to the contemporary structure of war. His work is very much investigated and completely recorded with endless supply of commentaries and references. Anyway what is telling is what is missing from his record. It peruses like an embodiment of American mainstream society, as would be normal, with incalculable references to motion pictures, TV, and American symbols. It mirrors a protected perspective of American ââ¬Å"culture of victoryâ⬠as observed distinctly through American media. There is an a lot more noteworthy attention to the geopolitical impacts of any contention, and it is troublesome if not difficult to just categorize war in obsolete terms of American social ââ¬Å"heroesâ⬠or ââ¬Å"victoryâ⬠. At last he can assume praise with the foreknowledge to see the finish of a culture of triumph, yet occasions since distribution have definitely changed the significance of ââ¬Å"victoryâ⬠in war, and sadly decline the pertinence of his work. Todayââ¬â¢s war zones in Iraq and Afghanistan reflect Americaââ¬â¢s more prominent commitment in a worldwide War on Terror. There is close to nothing, if any similitude in the risks confronted today contrasted with past military commitment or World Wars. Worldwide fear based oppression carries a formerly obscure measurement to military scholars and experts. Absolutely there is a famous swel
Friday, August 21, 2020
Physical exercise Essays
Physical exercise Essays Physical exercise Essay Physical exercise Essay Physical exercise is any substantial movement that upgrades or keeps up physical wellness and generally speaking wellbeing or health. It is performed for different reasons. These incorporate reinforcing muscles and cardiovascular framework, sharpening athletic aptitudes, weight reduction or support and for pleasure. Physical exercise supports the resistant framework, and forestalls the ââ¬Å"diseases of affluenceâ⬠, for example, coronary illness, cardiovascular ailment. It likewise improves psychological wellness, forestalls misery, assists with advancing or keep up positive confidence, and can even expand an individual sex claim or bodyâ image, which again is additionally connected with more significant levels of confidence. Youth weight is developing worldwide concern and physical exercise may help decline the impacts of youth heftiness in created nations. Physical exercise is significant for keeping up physical wellness and can contribute emphatically to keeping up a wellbeing weight, fabricating and keeping up solid bone thickness, muscle quality, and joint versatility, advancing physiological prosperity, decreasing careful dangers, and fortifying the insusceptible framework. Anyway practice is a type of control. It implies restraint and genuineness. We have to neglectâ our inertness. Physical exercise helps in character building. It makes our brain sharp and dynamic. It improves mental quality and ability. It adds to our capacity and improves our presentation. Physical exercise done in morning keeps us sound. Exercise likewise lessens levels of cortisol. Cortisol is as pressure hormone that manufactures fat in the stomach district, making weight reduction troublesome. Additionally Cortisol causes numerous medical issues, both physical and mental. Customary oxygen consuming activity has been appeared to help appeared to help forestall or treat genuine and perilous incessant conditions, for example, Burns caloriesâ Improves continuance Reduces the danger of ceaseless sicknesses like coronary illness and diabetes Decreased blood triglycerides Improve weight control There is proof that fiery exercise is more gainful than moderate exercise. A few investigations have indicated that overwhelming activity executed by sound people can build testosterone and development hormone, impacts that are not as us completely acknowledged with moderate exercise. In any case, at this force for significant stretches of time, or without legitimate warm up previously and chill off a short time later, can prompt an expanded danger of injury and overtraining. Both high-impact and anaerobic exercise additionally work to build the mechanical productivity of the heart by expanding cardiovascular volume (oxygen consuming activity), or myocardial thickness (quality preparing). Such changes are commonly helpful and sound in the event that they happen because of activity. Not every person benefits similarly from work out. There is a ton of variety in singular reaction to preparing: where a great many people will see a moderate increment in perseverance from vigorous exercise, a few people will as much as twofold their oxygen take-up, while others can never upgrade continuance. Additionally, muscle hypertrophy from opposition preparing is essentially controlled by diet and testosterone. This hereditary variety in progress from preparing is one of the key physiological contrasts between proficient competitors and generally individuals. I can say that practicing in middle age prompts better physical capacity sometime down the road. Useful impact of activity on the Cardiovascular System Improved Heart Health: The first is an improved state of your heart is a muscle simply like some other and with the goal for it to become solid it must be worked. On the off chance that you neglect to work it, it will debilitate after some time and this can cause aâ variety of negative wellbeing impacts. By getting the heart siphoning at a quicker rate on standard premise you will keep it fit as a fiddle and solid. An excessive number of individuals are getting drained simply performing basic activities, for example, strolling up the steps and the essential explanation behind this is on the grounds that they are disregard to work their heart muscle. - Improved Hormonal Profile Performing cardiovascular exercise additionally changes the hormonal profile in your body extensively. It discharges feel great hormones that will help ease side effects of melancholy and weariness just as discharging hormones that decline the craving. - Management of Diabetes Lastly, for the individuals who have diabetes, cardiovascular exercise encourages them deal with this condition. By playing out the activity you will expand your muscleââ¬â¢s capacity to use glucose. The individuals who practice consistently will in general have better control of their blood sugars and don't see the same number of glucose swings as the individuals who donââ¬â¢t. For diabetes this is progressively significant as they are incredibly delicate to changes in glucose levels. Impact on the insusceptible framework Although there have been several investigations on exercise and safe framework, there is little directâ evidence on its association with malady. Epidemiological proof recommend that moderate exercise beneficially affects the human invulnerable framework while extraordinary exercise disables, debilitates it. Moderate exercise has been related with 30 % diminished frequency of upper breath tract contaminations, yet investigations of long distance runners found that their long high-force practice was related with an expanded danger of a disease, albeit another examination didn't discover impact. The resistant arrangement of competitors and non-competitors are commonly comparable. Consequences for cerebrum functionà There are a few opportunities for why exercise is valuable for the mind: Increasing the blood and oxygen stream to the mind. - Increasing development factors that help make new nerve cells and advance synaptic pliancy - Increasing synthetic compounds in the cerebrum that help make new nerve cells and advance synaptic versatility - Increasing synthetics in the mind that help insight, for example, dopamine, glutamate, norepinephrine, and serotonin. Impact on wretchedness Depression can benefit from outside intervention by customary exercise. Physical action causes cerebrum joy focuses to beâ stimulated and prompts sentiments of prosperity. Exercise can likewise be powerful in the treatment for nervousness and gloom. Some exploration considers show that ordinary exercise might be as compelling as different medicines like drug to calm milder gloom. For the most part, practice has a spot in treatment as a feature of a far reaching way to deal with the ailment. Impact on rest Some examination contemplates proposed that activity for the most part improves rest issue, for example, a sleeping disorder. The ideal time to exercise might be 4 to 10 hours before sleep time, however practice whenever of dayâ is advantageous, with the conceivable special case of substantial exercise taken in no time before sleep time, which may upset rest. While anyway there is deficient proof to reach point by point determinations about the connection among exercise and rest. General wellbeing estimates Signs that energize the utilization of steps, just as network crusades, have been demonstrated to be successful in expanding exercise in a populace. The city of Bogota, Columbia, for instance, close off 113 kilometers of streets on Sundays and occasions to make it simpler for its residents to get work out. These person on foot zones are a piece of a push to battle constant ailments, including corpulence. Normal misinterpretations Many fantasies have become encompassing activity, some of which have a premise as a general rule, and some are totally bogus. I will give a few instances of legends underneath: Myth: Someone whoââ¬â¢s slight is fit Being fit methods you have solid and sound heart, lungs, muscles, bones and joints. Because is flimsy or of typical weight doesnââ¬â¢t mean the individual in question can run a significant distance or open an overwhelming entryway. Normal physical action and adjusted eating can assist you with remaining at heathy weight and forestall malady. Fantasy: Thereââ¬â¢s one most ideal approach to be genuinely dynamic. There are numerous sorts of physical movement that are pleasant and advantageous for our wellbeing. The 3 kinds of exercises that advance in general wellbeing are: Activities for solid, sound muscles and bones, such as lifting loads (fortifying ) Activities for sheltered, solid joints and muscles, similar to yoga and extending( adaptability) Activities for a more grounded heart and lungs, such as strolling or biking (high-impact) Myth: Jogging is a superior action than strolling. Strolling is an amazing method to get a more grounded heart and lungs, and diminish your danger of ailment. The significant thing is to do an action you appreciate, regardless of whether itââ¬â¢s running, strolling or something different. To be dynamic for in any event 30 minutes on at least 5 days of the week. You donââ¬â¢t need to do each of the 30 minutes without a moment's delay. On the off chance that itââ¬â¢s simpler or increasingly helpful, do a few 10 minutes meetings all through day. Physical movement for kids (under 5 years of age) Being genuinely dynamic consistently is significant for the wellbeing development and advancement of children, little children and preschoolers. For this age gathering, action of any power ought to be encouraged,â including light movement and increasingly lively physical action. The measure of physical movement you have to do every week is controlled by your age. Children Babies ought to be urged to be dynamic from birth. Prior to your infant to creep, urge them to be truly dynamic by coming to and getting a handle on, pulling and pushing, moving their head, body and appendages during every day schedules, and during regulated floor play, including belly time. When infants can move around, urge them to be as dynamic as conceivable in a protected, directed and sustaining play condition. All kids under 5 years oldà Children under 5 ought not be latent for significant stretches, with the exception of when theyââ¬â¢re snoozing. Sitting in front of the TV, going via vehicle, transport or train or being tied into a carriage for extensive stretches are bad for childââ¬â¢s wellbeing and improvement. Thereââ¬â¢s developing proof that such conduct can expand their danger of unforeseen weakness. All youngsters under 5 who are overweight can improve their wellbeing by me
Sunday, July 5, 2020
The Importance of Being Frugal Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s Condemnation of Upper Class Society - Literature Essay Samples
Honesty is an important trait that is conveyed throughout society. It is the foundation for a long-lasting and meaningful relationship, and it is expected to be practiced in almost every social interaction. Much like today, the Victorian Era valued honestly and upheld the idea of being earnest. Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s novel The Importance of Being Earnest, is set in London, England, during the Victorian Era. During this period, Wilde found hypocrisy of the morals that were so greatly valued by the upper class and decided to write a commentary on the prejudiced class based society. To do so, Wilde utilizes epigrams, satire, and irony to highlight and ridicule the cultural norms of aristocratic society and marriage during the Victorian Era. Wilde employs epigrams to to satirize upper Victorian society. The epigrams he used were for comic relief and to ridicule ideas on marriage and morality. In act one, Jack responds to a negative claim made on marriage from Algy by saying ââ¬Å"[t]he Divorce Court was specially invented for people whose memories are so curiously constitutedâ⬠(Wilde 9). Wilde is commenting on his belief that all marriages are doomed for failure. He is also acknowledging the ridiculous wedding laws that were set in place during that era. Wilde experienced these laws and marriage failures first hand as he was arrested for having an affair with a man and was placed in jail for two years. This experience led him to be more satirical to relationships and weddings in upper class society. Another example of this is in act four when Gwendolen states, ââ¬Å"If you are not too long, I will wait here for you all of my lifeâ⬠(Wilde 87). This highlights her hypocritical and paradoxical nature as she pr omises to keep waiting for a life time as long as she does not have to wait too long. Wilde strongly believed that the upper class, although they were supposed to be setting an example for the lower class by upholding high morals, were incredibly backhanded and did not truly follow what they believed in. Gwendolen represents the very embodiment of this as she appears as insincere. Oscar Wilde utilizes these epigrams to further explore this hypocrisy he found in Victorian ideals. In addition to epigrams, Wilde relies heavily on satire to expose the flawed views of the Victorian community. He uses this to mock social conventions such as marriage, courtship, and class division. In act one, Algy states, ââ¬Å"As far as the piano is concerned, sentiment is my forte. I keep science for Lifeâ⬠(Wilde 7). During the Victorian era, pianos were powerful objects in social gatherings. If one could play the piano, it would immediately gain them respect and high social standing. In this pun, Algy trivializes pianos, an important icon in the eyes of many during this period. Wilde is using this quote to make a statement on how anything that has value placed upon it by a typical upper class Victorian must not have any real sentiment, and it is therefore ridiculous and unnecessary. The character Dr. Chasuble is used to further satirize the morals and important values set by the upper class. Dr. Chasuble is supposed to be a holy and and righteous man that the upper class can look up to; however, he does not seem to hold any real religious qualities. He is not intelligent, is often absent minded, and has concealed passions. As a priest, he is supposed to be opposed to marriage; however, he courts and flirts with Miss Prism with the intention of marrying her. All of these things lead him to not be an appropriate religious role model. Wilde uses Dr. Chasuble to mock the dishonesty he found throughout clergyman and other religious leaders as well as the society that looked up to them. Dr. Chasuble is supposed to prompt respect, as all clergyman during that time, but instead he holds a materialistic attitude towards life and is very hypocritical. This is how Wilde viewed religious leaders in real life. Wilde uses the character Lady Bracknell to satirize and represent all rich upper class women. She has a domineering personality, is outright snobbish, and is clearly motivated by money. These traits can be seen when she is interviewing Jack to determine if he is eligible to marry Gwendolen. She develops a self righteous temperament and claims that Jack is ineligible to marry do to his family background even t hough he has money. Out of all things to disqualify Jack as an ineligible bachelor, she chooses something he has no control over. When it comes to Cecilyââ¬â¢s eligibility to marry Algy, she is immediately very accepting because Cecily comes from a decent background and will have a large dowry. Through Lady Bracknellââ¬â¢s obsession for money, Wilde is able to mock the upper classââ¬â¢s ridiculous need for materialistic possessions. Wilde tends to satirize the whole idea of money, righteousness, and social class, not to discuss what is moral but to show the absurdity of the whole ideal. Wilde creates situational irony throughout the novel to highlight the facile relationships created within upper class society. At the end of the play, both Cecily and Algy, as well as Jack and Gwendolen, become engaged. All of the charactersââ¬â¢s problems seem to immediately disappear and everyone appears to have a happy ending; however, in real life this does not happen. Wilde creates this ending to show the shallowness and superficial relationships that were formed during the Victorian Era. Another example of this is when Jack discovers his Christian name is actually Ernest. All throughout the play, he pretends that his real name is Ernest, however he never truly believes that it is. Once his actual name is discovered, Gwendolen exclaims, ââ¬Å"Ernest! My own Ernest! I felt from the first that you could have no other name!â⬠(Wilde 93). After that, she immediately forgives him and agrees to marriage. Gwendolenââ¬â¢s love for Jack is only on a superficial level. She adm ires the aesthetic of loving the name Ernest, but she does not actually love Jack for his personality or qualities. As Jack proves throughout the play, he does not uphold his Christian name because he is not an honest or earnest man. This further propels the idea that the relationships formed throughout the play are trivial and are not based off of any real emotions. Wilde utilizes situation irony to make fun of the Victorian relationships and values formed. As well as situational irony, Wilde constructs dramatic irony to comment on the absurdity of Victorian relationships and to help highlight the satire throughout the play. The most obvious form of this is Algernon and Jackââ¬â¢s false personas they create to aid them in their lies and excuses. Algy often uses ââ¬Å"bunburyingâ⬠as a way to escape from the city and to visit the country side. Jack goes by Ernest in the city, but in the country side he is known as Jack. Both men have constructed imaginary characters that they claim to be visiting whenever they leave their family members and friends. Jack and Algernon are extremely deceitful, and the majority of their bonds formed with other characters are based off of lies. Even after the rest of the characters discover Jack and Algyââ¬â¢s deception, they instantly forgive them and continue to maintain relations with them. Wilde uses this to once again expose the ridiculous nature of a typical upper class Victorian. He believ ed that all friendships and marriages that were formed were only created from social ranking and not from any real attributes. Another situation emphasizing this ideal is when Gwendolen and Cecily fight over who is actually engaged to Ernest. It is ironic because the audience knows that neither of the girls are actually engaged to a man named Ernest. This goes back to the idea that both women are only interested in the men because their names are Ernest. Cecily even claims in act three that if Ernestââ¬â¢s, aka Algy, real name was Algernon she would not be able to love him. She says, ââ¬Å"I might respect you, Ernest, I might admire your character, but I fear I should not be able to give you my undivided attentionâ⬠(Wilde 62). Their love is not formed for the men themselves but instead for the name. Wilde creates these ludicrous relationships and scenarios to represent the relationships he saw formed in upper class society. Oscar Wilde employed literary devices such as epigrams, situational and dramatic irony, satire, and puns to create a comic play, that mocks the upper class of Victorian communities. Although the typical high society Victorian did often hold hypocritical morals as well as superficial relationships, Wilde specifically chooses to satirize marriage and relationships since he experienced prejudiced in that area first hand. After he was caught cheating on his wife with another man and was thrown into jail, his perceptions on marriage and wedding laws took a scornful view. From that point on, Wilde held a sadistic view on all upper class society writing works of literature to mock and expose the hypocritical morals and relationships of the Victorian era.
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Sports And Its Effects On Sports - 1397 Words
Concussions in Sports Sports have been a major source of entertainment since the Romans and Greek times, when the Greeks had the earliest version of the Olympic games, and the Romans had gladiator fights and chariot races. In the United States sports, still plays a significant role as one of the leading entertainment industries in the country. In 2010, the big four US professional sports leagues, NFL, NBA, MLB, NHL, generated $22 billion in gross revenue, with the whole US sports industry generating more than $400 billions.1 The NFL Super Bowl alone, generates more than 100 million television viewers each year. 2 The aggression and violence aspect of sports has often been attributed as one of the reasons why sports, specially contactâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦1 Kerr, J. H. 2005. Rethinking aggression and violence in sport. New York;London;: Routledge. 2 Miller, MC. Concussions in football. Harvard Mental Health Letter 26, no. 7 (January 2010): 8-8 1p. CINAHL Plus with Full Text, EBSCOhost (accessed April 11, 2016). Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) also known as a concussion, is a serous injury caused by a blow or bump to the head that disrupts the normal function of an athleteââ¬â¢s brain. An impact to the head causes the brain to accelerate very quickly and then stop as it hits the skull which results in disruptions in nerve cellsââ¬â¢ connections. Symptoms of a TBI can range from mild to severe and can include changes in vision, feelings of drowsiness and confusion, headaches, vomiting, nausea, memory loss, and loss of consciousness.3 In 2012, 3,800,000 sport related concussions, with 33% of all sport concussions happening during practice, with football being the sport where athletes have the higher incidents of TBI. 4 Football athletesââ¬â¢ have the highest concussions rates among youth, high school, and college levels, with college being having the highest rate of incidents.5 A big concern about concussions, is the potential long-term effects of the mental health of the athlete. On the field, football players are exposed to a series of small hits to the head, that donââ¬â¢t always result in a significant head injury, but result in second-impact
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Yellow Wallpaper Analyzing the Narrator - 635 Words
In The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Gilman presents the narrator, being the main character, as an ill woman. However, she is not ill physically. She is ill in her mind. More than any chemical imbalance that may be present; the narrators environment is what causes her to go mad. The narrator is never directly introduced or ever called by a name. It is obvious that this narrator is a woman, married to a named John. His name is presented, and not hers, for a reason. It is to present the fact that within herself, within her marriage to John, and within society, she feels unimportant. Within her, she feels as though, she cannot be named like others can, as though she cannot be in the same human category. She doesnt see herself asâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She allows herself to believe all she is told. She also allows herself to believe that being treated as she is is going to make her better, when in fact it is only making her worse. Her being sent up in a room, like a penitentiary will add loneliness to her illness. Her being told not to write or not to go and see family and friends, again, adds to her loneliness. She is separated from society. Therefore, she feels as though she is alone in society. She gives into the fact that the male-dominated society wo uld rather her alone, than be with lots of women and cause chaos. She gives into everything the world wants instead of listening to her inner self. She ignores herself, causing her to act out in madness. When one does not listen to ones inner self, he or she is then turning away from his or her conscience. Its like the devil and angel episode that has been seen in numerous cartoons. If the person listens to the little devil, it will end up being the wrong decision. It the person listens to the little angel, it will be the right decision. The narrator listens to almost neither. She allows what is happening to happen and does nothing but sit back. This would cause anger inside anyone. Her marriage also causes her to lose control. Even within the one thing that is supposed to hold strong, she is alone. Her husband, leaving her on a daily basis to work, insists that she cannot write nor visit friends and family. Thus, he leaves her alone during the day to sitShow MoreRelatedThe Lack of Creativity in the Yellow Wallpaper1199 Words à |à 5 PagesIsolation in ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠In ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,â⬠Charlotte Perkins Gilman presents an unnamed woman who gradually spirals into a state of mental psychosis. Gilman sought to bring attention to the unfair treatment of women in the nineteenth century. She uses this story to reveal to the audience that the narratorââ¬â¢s insanity stems from her isolation from society, and her inability to be expressive and creative through writing. Throughout ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,â⬠the narrator is locked awayRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins1189 Words à |à 5 PagesAubi-Ann Genus Ms.Vedula 4 December 2015 ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠a Feminist Story ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gillman focuses on the oppression of women in the 19th century. The story introduces us into the awareness of a woman who is slowly going insane over the course of the summer. She recently just gave birth to a baby and is most likely suffering from some type of depression. Analyzing this story, we see the frustrations of women during The Victorian era. Women were manipulatedRead MoreInterpretations of Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper1460 Words à |à 6 PagesInterpretations of Gilmanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠à à à à à à à à à à à ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is an example of how stories and the symbolism to which they are related can influence the perspective of its readers and alternate their point of view. In the ââ¬Å"Yellow Wall-Paperâ⬠, the unknown narrator gets so influenced by her surroundings that she starts showing signs of mental disorder, creating through many years several controversies on trying to find the real causes of her deceaseRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper Analysis Essay1306 Words à |à 6 PagesIn the short story, ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,â⬠Charlotte Perkins Gilman highlights the issues that come with sexism as well as the issues in healthcare at the time by writing the story of a mentally ill womanââ¬â¢s experience with the rest cure. She is able to effectively shed light on these topics through the clever use of the first person perspective in order to give the reader a better grasp of the n arratorââ¬â¢s experience, the storyline progression as the narrator responds to her difficult position, andRead MoreAnalysis of Charlotte Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper969 Words à |à 4 PagesYellow Wallpaper Annotated Bibliography Frye, C.B. Using Literature in Health Care: Reflections on The Yellow Wallpaper. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy. (32: 7). 1998. 829.33. Print. Most people who wrote about The Yellow Wallpaper do so from the perspective of a literary scholar. This however is written by someone in the health care field. C.B. Frye says that fiction can impact the larger world; in this case it impacted mental health and the work of Gillmans doctor, S Weir Mitchell. AlthoughRead Moreââ¬Å"the Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠an Opinion on the Critical Essay ââ¬Å"Haunted House/Haunted Heroine: Female Gothic Closets in ââ¬Å"the Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠â⬠by Carol Margaret Davison1177 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠An opinion on the critical essay ââ¬Å"Haunted House/Haunted Heroine: Female Gothic Closets in ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠â⬠by Carol Margaret Davison Rebecca Olds V00698066 English 125 Y. Levin April 2nd, 2009 ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is a short story written in the late 1800ââ¬â¢s about a woman with post-partum depression who becomes increasingly mad because of societyââ¬â¢s, as well as her husbandââ¬â¢s, repression. The critical essay ââ¬Å"Haunted House/HauntedRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1271 Words à |à 6 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilman, author of the novel entitled, The Yellow Wallpaper significantly used the aspects of literature such as genre, stance, and register to express the social message concerning the sufferings that women undergo in their daily affairs. However, most of the females do not have control over the challenges that develop in their surroundings. Gilman also uses the book to entertain the society members thus providing relief to the readers. In essence, the author of the novel aboveRead MoreA Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1156 Words à |à 5 PagesIn Class we have focused on many short stories, while analyzing each story we used the mental disorder sheet to sum up what disorder the characters from each story could possibly be suffering from. We can come to the conclusion that all of the stories we read in class contain some level of madness. For example in the short stories ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gilman ââ¬Å"The Tell-Tale Heartâ⬠by Edgar Allan Poe, both of the main character in these stories believe that they are perfectlyRead MoreCharacter Analysis : Character s Behavior1377 Words à |à 6 Pagesstory and the struggles they experience as the story unfolds (Fleming). The character in a story is normally described in detail, meaning that the reader knows their age, ethnicity, and distinctive physical features important to the story line. Analyzing the characterââ¬â¢s behavior, personality, motivation and relationship with others enables one understand the external and internal qualities (Fleming). The character a nalyzed can either play a major or minor role in a story. Major characters tend toRead More The Power Struggle in The Yellow Wallpaper1098 Words à |à 5 PagesStruggle in The Yellow Wallpaper à à à The story The Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, is a story about control. In the late 1800s, women were looked upon as having no effect on society other than bearing children and keeping house. It was difficult for women to express themselves in a world dominated by males. The men held the jobs, the men held the knowledge, the men held the key to the lock known as societyà - or so they thought. The narrator in The Wallpaper is under this
Strategies for Creating Success in College and in Life
Question: Discuss about victim/creator mindsets/responsibility and choice/mastering creator language/making wise choices. Answer: Success is not a one-way lane and neither there is a single path leading to it. This essay focuses on analyzing personal success comes from adopting a success mindset to find opportunities at every step, self-motivation by the way of keeping a positive view of life and practicing healthy lifestyle choices; Interdependence with the person being in control of his life while creating a support system around himself to promote positive growth. Author Skip Downing explains how students starting their academic journey for the first time can embrace success through these three concepts using real life exercises. Through analyzing Victim/Creator mindset it has been understood that, when a person believes that he is the creator of his life experience from the choices he makes and finds himself responsible for the outcomes of his actions, then he finds a great deal of his life value. He is called a Creator. Students often blame others in case they have a negative experience with something, and the same thing happens if the outcome is positive. In both cases, they credit or blame external factors, or blame themselves, which leads to no change in their behavior and personality and refuse to change. They wait for external factors to change for them to step instead of taking responsibility for their choices. It leads to the creation of passivity and sourness of being a Victim instead of being the Creator. When it comes to responsibility and choice, victims believe that everything lies on fate and their behaviours, feelings and results are no part of themselves. They blame all their problems on othe rs or outside factors and believes that bad luck always has an upper hand. It is the reason they do not achieve their goals, but sometimes they do which is purely in luck. Creators turn their words into actions; pursue their goals and dreams, and believe in themselves. Their self-responsible behaviour coupled with the attitude increase their chances of being successful though it is not guaranteed. By the definition of Mastering Creator Language, a person can be a Victim or a Creator depending on the choice of his words which reflects his mentality. A Victim speaks in a negative tone, blames others and his words set the tone for self-destructive behavior. A Creator, on the other hand, accepts the ownership and responsibility of his words and turns it into actions, believe in the creation of his outcome, and he usually speaks in a positive manner. When it comes to making wise choices, a person makes informed decisions when he is presented with a problem without being advised. The pers on comes up with his alternatives and solutions which he may not have thought before, but the gravity of the situation compelled him to think. Students can read the poem "The Road Not Taken" by Robert Frost where he described of choosing an unconventional and offbeat life path by listening to his own. The student can introspect by thinking of the way he would choose and what the other path could have led him to if he had taken it. Explaining self motivation means having a purpose in life only makes it more meaningful and exciting. Many students lack this and are one of the main reasons they drift away from their studies and lose focus on studies. Giving them the opportunity to make a choice increases their persistence in staying the course. When it comes to inner motivation, everyone has their strengths and weaknesses. Students focusing on subjects of interest boost their motivation while subjects of lower motivation tend to get ignored. One simple way to solve this is to write out both and share with another partner. Advising on lower motives of the other helps boost confidence and hence increases motivation. In commitment to roles and dreams, students have their life roles and being aware that college can help them in realising their dreams only assist them in being aware of their outcomes and create experiences, and it let them have the motivation to pursue them. Visualising dreams in pen and paper and expl aining it to others creates an urge in committing them rather than focusing on factors that limit skills. By having a solid and compelling life plan and strictly working on it so that one can lead a fulfilling life and have no regrets for actions he did not perform. It also helps in evaluating the quality of current life. For a student creating a supportive study group can prove to be of immense value. Through this group, they acquire new skills and life lessons that can be incorporated in to be more successful in college and life. For being a part of a support group one has to follow fours steps choosing a suitable team, accepting their goals as own, being present in group meetings at specified date, time and place; and, creating and following the team rules. About strengthening relationships and active Listening, the latter is a necessary skill to have to clearly understand what the other person has to say and giving an appropriate response to it without having any preconceptions beforehand. This ability creates the difference between listening and hearing. Active listening makes the other person feel understood, accepted, reflect the thoughts and feelings of the person being listened to. These, in turn, creates and strengthens the relationship. According to Hughes, students need to learn and acce pt cultural differences which can start from school and can extend onto the workplace. Often teachers have to create curriculums keeping the students families in mind because students often learn sensitive topics better when they learn it from their parents (Staff). Bridging the cultural gap can be done by creating a positive environment for communication where non-verbal message closely matches with the verbal message and introducing cultural fair in schools to highlight diversity (Staff). The author aptly titled the books name On Course which describes the pathways one can take to transform and change his personality to find both inner and outer success in a student's journey. Success can be found in every sphere of life, and the traits one must have to achieve it are hard work, dedication, patience and most importantly taking responsibility for the choices. Interdependency, Creator mindset and Self Motivation are the three most important keys to follow and are mentioned in detail along with, necessary skills to acquire and survive. References Hughes, Sherick. "The Family Involvement Network Of Educators".Harvard Family Research Project. N.p., 2016. Web. 7 July 2016. Staff, GreatSchools. "How Cultural Differences May Affect Student Performance | Greatkids".GreatKids. N.p., 2016. Web. 7 July 2016. Staff, GreatSchools. "How Important Is Cultural Diversity At Your School? | Greatkids".GreatKids. N.p., 2016. Web. 7 July 2016.
Tuesday, April 21, 2020
Was The French Revolution Preventable Essay Research free essay sample
Was The Gallic Revolution Preventable? Essay, Research Paper The Gallic Revolution was a major transmutation of the society and political system of France, enduring from 1789 to 1799. During the class of the Revolution, France was changed from an absolute monarchy, to a democracy of purportedly equal and free citizens. The effects of the Gallic Revolution were widespread, both inside and outside of France, and impacted all of Europe. At times the result of rebellion led to societal alteration and at times it merely led to unneeded gores. Be this revolution inevitable? Was at that place something different that the authorities or people could hold done to forestall the atrocious atrociousnesss of The Reign of Terror under Robespierre and his work forces? There are clear societal, economic and political alterations that could hold been made excessively prevent this revolution from happening when it did. However, although the authorities could hold postponed this revolution, it was besides slightly inevitable, because of the great differences in the society of the provincials and the Lords divided the full society. We will write a custom essay sample on Was The French Revolution Preventable Essay Research or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The authorities was besides merely seeking to do excessively many things right at the incorrect clip and this is why they could perchance hold non avoided the Gallic Revolution. Economically, many alterations could hold been made in the manner that would hold prevented such choler originating from the people. However, there are besides a few jobs that could non hold been avoided. Economic diminution in the 1770s may hold frustrated some businessperson in their rise to power and wealth, and lifting staff of life monetary values merely before the Revolution surely increased dissatisfaction among workers and provincials. France besides suffered from rough economic jobs. Poor farm crops by husbandmans hurt the economic system, and trade regulations from the Middle Ages still survived, doing trade hard. At this clip, the spread between the rich and the hapless was going greater, with the hapless going poorer, and the rich going richer. A cardinal bank was nowhere to be found, there was n o paper currency and in general, revenue enhancements were going greater for the provincials. In this economically challenged society what could hold been done to alter all of these economic jobs from the beginning? One of the major jobs that the authorities should hold dealt with long ago is the usage of the financess that they did hold. Under swayers in the past such as Louis the XIV, hapless economic determinations were made. Louis the Fourteen did non put sagely, he used major financess in trade and geographic expedition causes that were non deriving the Gallic anything, but they continued to put in. Besides, France became really involved with other environing state # 8217 ; s trade market. The Gallic authorities besides borrowed much money to pay for the wars of Louis XIV. Louis continued to borrow money to contend wars and to maintain Gallic power alive in Europe. These costs greatly increased the national debt, which was at the clip, already excessively high. The job with th is is that the French were non gaining from the investings that they made, and this is what caused them to be in such great economic debt. This debt lead to the heavy revenue enhancement of provincials to do up for losingss, and an eventual revolution. What could the Gallic authorities have done to pr event these mistakes? They should have learned from their first mistakes and had not continued to suffer from them. Once they realized that they were not profiting from their exploits, they should have discontinued them. Also, France never should have fired their financial aid, just because things get better for a while. When France decided its aid was no longer needed because they seemed to have the problem in control, is when the problem came back again. Eventually under Louis the XVI, two men were appointed as aids, Turgot and Necker . Although these men did try to make change, most of the reforms were soon undone as the result of pressure from a variety of financial groups, and the government continued to borrow at high rates of interest through the 1780s.By 1789 many French people had become critical of the monarchy, even though it had been largely successful in militarily defending France and in suppressing religious and political violence. The peasants resented the rising an d unequal taxes, the persecution of religious minorities, and government interference in their private lives. These resentments, coupled with an inefficient government and an old-fashioned legal system, made the government seem increasingly bad to the French people. The royal court at Versailles, which had been developed to impress the French people and Europe generally, came to symbolize the waste and corruption of the entire French government. (Encarta) How could the Government possibly had made this situation better? Why did the government not respond quicker when the peasants wanted more rights? The government was well aware of the problem that they were causing, and the unrest among the peasants, so why did they not stop the taxes and bring peace to the divided nation? It was not as easy as just stopping taxes because the French government was still in a large debt to other nations. Also at the same time the Government was trying to get the full support of the nobles, because t hey would need them to help make the country thrive eventually. Also since the Government could not have the backing of the peasants or all of the nobles, they need an estate that they could always rely on and have them vote the way they wanted. So in trying to make friends with the nobles, the rulers did not tax the nobles as heavily as the other estates because they were trying to gain their support. In the sense, the Revolution could not have been prevented because the French Government was trying very hard to please both sides, fixing the debt and pleasing the nobles. The government could not win this part of the problem because either way, one group had to give. Economically speaking, the French Revolution could have been most likely not have been stopped, unless decisions in the past could have been changed. The excess spending by Louis the XIV caused this once great nation to fall into a deep period of debt and economic problems. In the long term, the liberation of the econom y from royal controls, and the development of a uniform civil law code helped pave the way for the future. But the effects of war on the French economy offset the positive effects of these changes because the economy in general was probably set back a generation.
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